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The Punic Wars The History of the Conflict that Destroyed Carthage and Made Rome a Global Power

The Punic Wars The History of the Conflict that Destroyed Carthage and Made Rome a Global Power
The Punic Wars: The History of the Conflict that Destroyed Carthage and Made Rome a Global Power by Charles River Editors
English | July 15, 2015 | ISBN: 1515075990 | 110 pages | EPUB | 2.07 Mb
*Includes pictures *Includes ancient accounts about the wars *Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading *Includes a table of contents "Ceterum autem censeo Carthaginem esse delendam." ("Furthermore, I consider it imperative that Carthage be destroyed.") - Cato the Elder Carthage was one of the great ancient civilizations, and at its peak, the wealthy Carthaginian empire dominated the Mediterranean against the likes of Greece and Rome, with commercial enterprises and influence stretching from Spain to Turkey. In fact, at several points in history it had a very real chance of replacing the fledgling Roman empire or the failing Greek poleis (city-states) altogether as master of the Mediterranean. Although Carthage by far preferred to exert economic pressure and influence before resorting to direct military power (and even went so far as to rely primarily on mercenary armies paid with its vast wealth for much of its history, it nonetheless produced a number of outstanding generals, from the likes of Hanno Magnus to, of course, the great bogeyman of Roman nightmares himself: Hannibal. However, the Carthaginians' foreign policy had one fatal flaw; they had a knack over the centuries of picking the worst enemies they could possibly enter into conflict with. The first serious clash of civilizations which Carthage was involved with was Greece, which rapidly became hostile when the Carthaginians began pushing to spread their influence towards the colonies known as Magna Graecia ("Great Greece"), which had been established in southern Italy and Sicily by several Greek poleis. These territories would become a casus belli of the First Punic War. Certain foreign policy decisions led to continuing enmity between Carthage and the burgeoning power of Rome, and what followed was a series of wars which turned from a battle for Mediterranean hegemony into an all-out struggle for survival. Although the Romans gained the upper hand in the wake of the First Punic War, Hannibal brought the Romans to their knees for over a decade during the Second Punic War. While military historians are still amazed that he was able to maintain his army in Italy near Rome for nearly 15 years, scholars are still puzzled over some of his decisions, including why he never attempted to march on Rome in the first place. After the serious threat Hannibal posed during the Second Punic War, the Romans didn't wait much longer to take the fight to the Carthaginians in the Third Punic War, which ended with Roman legions smashing Carthage to rubble. As legend has it, the Romans literally salted the ground upon which Carthage stood to ensure its destruction once and for all. Despite having a major influence on the Mediterranean for nearly five centuries, little evidence of Carthage's past might survives. The city itself was reduced to nothing by the Romans, who sought to erase all physical evidence of its existence, and though its ruins have been excavated, they have not provided anywhere near the wealth of archaeological items or evidence as ancient locations like Rome, Athens, Syracuse, or even Troy. Today, Carthage is a largely unremarkable suburb of the city of Tunis, and though there are some impressive ancient monuments there for tourists to explore, the large majority of these are the result of later Roman settlement. The Punic Wars: The History of the Conflict that Destroyed Carthage and Made Rome a Global Power chronicles the three wars and the decisive impact they had on the history of Western Europe. Along with pictures of important people, places, and events, you will learn about the Punic Wars like never before, in no time at all.

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The Panda's Black Box Opening up the Intelligent Design Controversy

The Panda's Black Box Opening up the Intelligent Design Controversy
Scott Gilbert, Edward J. Larson, Jane Maienschein, "The Panda's Black Box: Opening up the Intelligent Design Controversy"
English | 2007 | pages: 184 | ISBN: 080188599X | PDF | 0,8 mb
The debate over Intelligent Design seemingly represents an extension of the fundamental conflict between creationists and evolutionists. ID proponents, drawing on texts such as Darwin's Black Box and Of Pandas and People, urge schools to "teach the controversy" in biology class alongside evolution. The scientific mainstream has reacted with fury, branding Intelligent Design as pseudoscience and its advocates as religious fanatics.

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The Oak Inside the Acorn

The Oak Inside the Acorn
Max Lucado, "The Oak Inside the Acorn"
English | 2011 | ISBN: 1400317339, 1400306019 | EPUB | pages: 48 | 1.5 mb
Every person is tasked with learning why they were created and the unique gifts that make them special. Written byNew York Timesbestselling author Max Lucado,The Oak Inside the Acornteaches about the incredible miracle inside each of us while reminding us that we were created by God for a special purpose.

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The Microbiome Your Inner Ecosystem

The Microbiome Your Inner Ecosystem
The Microbiome: Your Inner Ecosystem by Scientific American Editors
English | July 15th, 2022 | ISBN: 9781948933056 | 180 pages | True EPUB | 2.05 MB
We harbor roughly the same number of microbes as we have cells. This complex ecosystem is crucial to our health, affecting many processes including immunity, child development and bone density regulation. Research in this area has exploded, and in this eBook, we highlight some of the most exciting work on how the microbiome develops, its influence on brain and behavior and implications in both contributing to and treating various disorders.

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The Little Book of Algorithms

The Little Book of Algorithms
William Lau, "The Little Book of Algorithms"
English | ISBN: 1916116302 | 2019 | 68 pages | PDF | 2 MB
This book is designed to help those learning and teaching Computer Science. The aim of the book is to help students build fluency in their Python programming. The book would suit students who have already been introduced to the three basic programming constructs of structured programming, namely sequence, selection and iteration. The learning curve for programming can be quite steep and this book aims to ease this transition by encouraging practise and gradually introducing more complex concepts such as lists and 2D lists, file writing and using procedures and functions. Originally, the book was written for my 14-16 year old students studying for their GCSE Computer Science programming exam. However, I hope a wide range of students and teachers will find this book useful.

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The Importance of Photosensitivity for Epilepsy

The Importance of Photosensitivity for Epilepsy
The Importance of Photosensitivity for Epilepsy by Dorothee Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenite
English | EPUB | 2021 | 450 Pages | ISBN : 3319050796 | 95.5 MB
This book offers a detailed account of all aspects of photosensitive epilepsy, including genetic testing, functional imaging (fMRI, MEG), pharmacological studies, animal studies, classification based on the occurrence of photoparoxysmal responses (PPRs) in different epilepsy syndromes, and the available prevention and treatment options. In addition, the comorbidity of and overlap between migraine and epilepsy are discussed. Informative case histories with EEG examples and a helpful glossary are included.

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